Industrial designer and infallible eye Max Lipsey delivers this year's (refreshingly tech–free) highlights from Holland.
Every fall, designers and curators (and the plain curious) descend on Eindhoven for Dutch Design Week. And more and more each year, the post–industrial town plays host to a series of experimental design projects, the most impressive of which play with our perception of what materials are and what they can do.
Leather is comedically barbaric if you think about it: We kill an animal. We peel off its skin. We pluck out all the hair. Then we dump a bunch of tree bark or minerals on top to change the color. And with this varnished outer animal layer in–hand, an artisan (or factory worker) carefully crafts the tanned skin into something like an oversized glove used to catch one very particular type of ball.
by: Environmental Leader, 2013-11-05 15:06:00 UTC Biome Bioplastics’ biodegradable coffee pods can provide a sustainable packaging alternative in the $6.6 billion global single-serve coffee capsule market, the UK natural plastic developer says. The company says an estimated 9.1 billion single-serve coffee and drink cartridges wind up in US landfills every year, amounting to some 19 million cubic feet of waste. Single-serve […]
by: Environmental Leader, 2013-11-05 15:13:33 UTC The first step a business should take when trying to realize a sustainable packaging initiative is determining the objective that its packaging is seeking to attain, according to a white paper from sustainability software and consulting firm PE International. Despite the Sustainable Packaging Coalition’s recognized definition of sustainable packaging being nearly a decade old, companies still struggle […]
NOTWASTE is a brand of furniture founded by Kristian Almonte and Attanasio Mazzone in 2012. Born from the idea of not creating any waste in the manufacturing process, this idea is applied in all the areas of the design process, from the conception of the idea to the retailing of the product.
One of their goals is to collaborate with designers from all around the world and that is why this time in the Abierto Mexicano de Diseño, they presented their new collection NOTWASTEMX, made up of three pieces created in collaboration with three Mexican designers.
by: Tech-On! : tech news - straight from Asia., 2013-11-02 10:57:00 UTC
Since the period of rapid economic growth, a number of suburban housing subdivisions have been developed for the steadily increasing population in Japan. As new towns are developed, new people and families come to live there, and new relationships begin in the neighborhood.
Enough fair trade cafes and T–shirts. Entrepreneurs intent on changing the world should stop dwelling on copycat and non–scalable models and focus on becoming business model hackers.
In the same way that lines of code create software, and genetic code gives shape to physical identities, business models encode the incentives and behaviors that shape social and economic realities. Health disparities, housing shortages, environmentally ruinous practices and many other ails all trace their roots to malignant business model algorithms.
Viewing society through this lens also counters the default perception that we live in a bifurcated world––a social, cultural, and civic sphere separate from the economic sphere. Reality is far messier and more interconnected. A world subdivided between social entrepreneurs and 'regular' entrepreneurs is one in which only half feel obliged to mind the impact of their ambitions. Instead, we should aspire to a unified approach to change.
Social change emerges from disruptive innovations––business model hacks that upend industries, enlarge markets, extend access, and stir power dynamics. Disruptive innovations challenge the prevailing economics of industries by finding ways to offer products drastically cheaper or more accessibly. This was how the computing revolution accelerated from million dollar mainframes to mobile for the masses, all the while changing every aspect of social life. The phenomenon, observed by Harvard University researcher Clay Christensen, provides something of an instructive guide for entrepreneurs who are serious about changing the world.
Solar rooftop installations have traditionally required upfront investments of $20,000 or more by homeowners, dramatically limiting the market to wealthy and willing households. Enter SolarCity, whose business model hack (the insight of Elon Musk, no less) was to front the full cost of inventory and installation, in exchange for retaining the tail of revenues for the next 20 years. With $280 million in help from Google, the cost to homeowners evaporated. At the same time, startup Solar Mosaic took a more democratic approach to the same problem, creating a crowdfunding platform that has mobilized $3.8 million toward rooftop installations so far.
These are not rarities. Indeed, there are great hacks fuelling at least a few trends that stand to alter society as much as they alter industries. Over three posts, we'll take a look at some of them: collaborative consumption, the maker movement, and the internet of things. These trends highlight opportunities for social change on a scale no social entrepreneur should ignore.
At the arrowhead of these shifts is the collaborative consumption movement. Its main hack has been to replace ownership with sharing as the main form of consumption, in domains previously (and even currently) considered impossible, and often through technology platforms.
Sharing is proving disruptive across remarkably diverse sectors, from transportation (Zipcar, Autoshare), and hospitality (AirBnB) to crowd financing (Kickstarter, Angel List, Kiva) and education (Udemy, Skillshare). Its value is not merely in providing cheaper alternatives. The downstream effects have also been numerous and notable:
While the shared product is often cheaper, in many cases it is also more socially beneficial. Zipcar claims that every one of its cars replaces 15 personally owned vehicles. As with its fleet, companies like ParkAtMyHouse and Kitchen Library are enabling more optimal use of dormant physical assets––space, tools, even parking spaces––where creating or buying new inventory is just redundant and wasteful.
Collaborative models are also evening out deep inequities. JustAccess, a Toronto–based startup, wants to enable crowdfunding for legal fees to eliminate wealthy disparities in the justice system. Crowdfunding has enabled hundreds of makers and artisans to bring their creations directly to markets without much risk or much capital––a major departure from the status quo. Crowd investment platforms have also enabled startups to overcome hurdles in accessing investors, and are starting to allow average people to become early stage investors without being accredited (read: wealthy). Finally, crowd financing pioneers like Kiva have catalyzed a huge mobilization of much needed capital from the developed to the developing world.
Of course, nothing good comes about without a struggle. Over the last century, we have programmed society with legislative, regulatory, and normative code to accommodate a model of ownership, so sharing companies may appear to the system as foreign insurgents. Zipcar had a notoriously difficult web of auto insurance policies to untangle. Meanwhile, AirBnB and Uber have found themselves in protracted legal battles against municipal laws and lobby groups.
But the movement marches on. Sharing as a business model hack is proving not only socially nutritious but also financially potent. AirBnB's recent round of investment valued the company at $2.5 billion. Kickstarter meanwhile, has mobilized $893 million, collecting 5% along the way, and TaskRabbit has persuaded venture capitalists to hand over $38 million in capital so far.
For social entrepreneurs, the sharing economy provides a fertile mix of proven success stories, uncharted waters, social impact, and financial scale. Bring on the business model hackers.
by: TreeHugger Design, 2013-11-01 16:28:43 UTC
This simple, electricity-free slow cooker can help stop deforestation, reduce violence and make a hearty stew!
by: Design 4 Sustainability, 2013-11-22 14:21:22 UTC
The POLImensa Product-Service-System (PSS) concept was developed during a 2-week course on "System Design for Sustainability Course" at the Politecnico ...
by: Design 4 Sustainability, 2013-11-20 10:54:39 UTC
Structured finance designed by the "profit for purpose" organisation offers companies, NGOs and nation states the chance to put private funds behind ...
by: Design 4 Sustainability, 2013-11-12 14:46:25 UTC
The Be.e is an electric scooter, suitable for city commuting and fun trips into the country side. The batteries will allow you to have 2 hours of intense ...
by: Design 4 Sustainability, 2013-11-11 07:51:36 UTC
The usual cashmachine needs airconditioning to keep its internals, rubber conveyor belts that transport the bank notes to the slot, cooled. Mainly ...
by: Design 4 Sustainability, 2013-11-07 07:55:37 UTC
Fairphone is opening up the supply chain of smart phones to make its processes, pricing and practices transparent and fair. The electronics industry ...
by: Design 4 Sustainability, 2013-11-04 13:53:44 UTC
The POLImensa Product-Service-System (PSS) concept was developed during a 2-week course on "System Design for Sustainability Course" at the Politecnico ...
by: Design 4 Sustainability, 2013-11-01 18:13:01 UTC
Instead of buying a jeans and, after hopefully years of use, throwing the jeans away, these jeans are returned and turned into new jeans.
When buying ...
Comments by our Users
Be the first to write a comment for this item.