Recyclers usually are not keen to recycle low density materials like mattresses. However about one quarter of the disposed mattresses in the Netherlands are now, fully mechanically, recycled and 96% of their material re-used. So far the only material not re-used is the kapok around the springs in boxspring mattresses, they are still looking for a client for this material, so at this point in time it is incinerated to get at least energy out of it.
What is produced with the recovered material?
When RetourMatras started to develop their business plan, incineration with energy re-covery cost about 120-140 euro per ton. At this moment contracts are closed at about 35 euro per ton due to over capacity. Still they recycle about a quarter because environmental legislation is supporting recycling and the customers in the Netherlands are getting more environmentally aware and demand mattress producers and large retailers to take back old mattresses for recycling. Nearly all bigger suppliers have a recycling contract with them now. RetourMatras collects the mattresses for 10 euro a piece at supplier locations, with a minimum of 10 pieces. Many municipalities now have separated mattresses collection boxes.
RetourMatras started a joint venture in Australia with the TIC group to start recycling mattresses in Asia.
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